research and development cost
英 [rɪˈsɜːtʃ ənd dɪˈveləpmənt kɒst]
美 [ˈriːsɜːrtʃ ənd dɪˈveləpmənt kɔːst]
网络 研究和开发成本; 研发成本; 研究开发成本; 研究发展成本
双语例句
- After considerable research and development, the Astronaut Pen was developed at a cost of approximately$ 1 million U.S. The pen worked and also enjoyed some modest success as a novelty item back here on earth.
经过大量的研发工作，花费了大约一百万美元的成本，太空笔终于研制出来了。那支笔果然可以在太空书写，在回到地球后，作为一样新奇的小玩意儿也确实吸引了一些目光。 - An investment mindset, with an emphasis on Innovation ( Research and development), should substitute for a short-term cost culture.
一种注重创新（研发）的投资观念，应取代短期成本文化。 - The salaries of foreign experts employed by enterprises and research and development agencies may be listed as the cost.
企业和研究开发机构聘用的外籍专家，其薪金可列支成本。 - Other industries may have little capital asset but with high research and development cost such as software companies.
其他的行业，可能资本资产比较少，但是研发的开支很高，例如软件公司。 - Research and development cost
研究和发展成本；研究和开发成本；研究与开发费用 - According to motorcycle total design, the research and development of knowledge based intelligent design system will be economized the cost of motorcycle development, improved the level of design and increased market competition.
针对摩托车总体设计，研究和开发基于知识的智能设计系统将有利于节省摩托车开发成本、提高摩托车的设计水平、增加市场竞争力。 - Research and development of low cost mode of continuous ( semi continuous rolling) merchant bar rolling mill in China
小型型钢连轧（半连轧）生产线低成本模式的开发 - The research and development of tunable optical filters of low cost, small size, quick response, broad tunable range and insensitive to polarization are in great need.
研究和开发成本低、体积小、响应快、调谐范围宽以及偏振不敏感的可调谐光滤波器成为迫切需要。 - Dispersed Systematic Research and Development of Cost Accounting of Manufacturing Industry Workshop
离散制造业车间成本核算系统的研究与开发 - Research and Development of the Cost Management Information System for a Coal Mine
煤炭企业成本管理信息系统的开发研究 - Research and Development of a Product Target Cost Decision Supporting System for Iron and Steel Company
钢铁企业产品目标成本决策支持系统的研究与开发 - It not only provides a solid hardware structure for fingerprint recognition software, but also has huge reference value for research and development of embedded fingerprint recognition system that requires high speed, low cost and high recognition rate.
该系统灵活性强，不但为实现指纹识别软件提供了功能强大的硬件基础外，而且对研究和开发速度快、性价比高、识别率高的嵌入式指纹识别平台有着很大的参考价值。 - How to confirm and dispose the research and development ( R& D) cost is a highly controversial problem in accounting circles.
如何确认和处理企业的研究与开发支出，一直是会计界争论很大的问题。 - In the paper through dynamics simulation, obtain the optimization plan of suspension system type in develop a new car. Reduce the automobile research and development cycle effectively, reduce the development cost, explore a new way to enhanced the product design and the manufacture quality.
在论文中通过动力学仿真，得到的新车型悬架系统优化选型方案，有效地缩短了汽车研发周期，降低了开发成本，对提高产品设计和制造质量探索了新的途径。 - Software reuse is one of hotspots in the field of computer software research and development. It can increase software quality and developer productivity, decrease the cost of development and maintenance.
软件复用技术是近年来国内外软件界研究的热点之一，它能大幅度提高软件质量和生产率，降低软件开发和维护的成本。 - Research and development of Computing Cost System for railway freight yard assignment
铁路货场作业费用计算系统的研究与开发 - It is indicated that the stiffness attenuation mainly occures in the beginning stage and the experimentation of torsion slip storage in research and development stage need not cost a long time.
结果表明，刚度衰减主要发生在开始阶段，因此研制阶段扭片储存试验不需要太长的时间。 - Research and development of cost system of construction and fitting water supply and sewerage engineering is very important.
因此，建安给排水工程造价系统的研制与开发是一项具有重要意义的工作。 - With the rapid development of micro-electronics and wireless communication technology, Research and development of wireless sensor network with low power consumption, low cost, small size has become possible.
微电子和无线通信技术的飞速发展，使得低功耗、低成本、体积微小的无线传感器网络的研制成为可能。 - In order to solving these problems of traditional digging machine, this paper will research and development a high performance, low cost, high efficient working type digging machine for planting tree.
该类型挖坑机工作稳定性差，使用范围小。针对传统挖坑机的缺点，本课题将研发一种高性能、低成本、高效率新型行走式植树挖坑机。 - At present, in order to resolve the serious problems of energy and environmental, the best way is to research and development the high efficiency, low cost solar cells to make the best use of the solar energy resources.
近年来，为了解决严峻的能源和环境问题，研发高效率、低成本的太阳能电池以充分利用天然丰富的太阳能资源已成为目前最佳途径。 - According of this, the dissertation gives the method to determine cost control standard, and concludes the basic pattern to control research and development cost.
从而给出确定成本控制标准的方法，归纳了用于研究开发成本控制的基本范式。 - This article is mainly based on the International Accounting Standards intangible assets-learn the theory and methods of site costs, research and development and operating costs of enterprise e-commerce platform to build a website cost accounting theory and methodology.
本文主要是通过对国际会计准则无形资产&网站成本等相关理论与方法的借鉴，研究企业电子商务平台的开发和运行费用，构建出网站成本核算的理论与方法体系。 - The pump characteristics prediction can not only shorten the cycle of product research and development but also reduce the cost of the pump design and manufacture. The pump characteristics prediction has been a very important subject in pump field all the time.
泵性能预测具有缩短产品研发周期和降低开发设计成本等优点，一直都是泵领域十分重要的研究课题。 - The three dimensional modeling was allowed greatly to save the research and development cost, to speed up the research progress.
三维建模可以大大节约产品研发成本、加快研发进度。 - Although based on the H.323 video conferencing systems research and development is relatively mature, but because of its high cost of hardware, not suitable for small and medium enterprises and personal to use.
虽然基于H.323的视频会议系统的研究和发展较为成熟，但由于其硬件成本过高，不适合中小企业及个人的使用。 - Therefore, it reduces the times of new products 'testing, increases the speed of the research and development, enhances the quanlity of the new production and reduces the cost.
从而可减少新产品的试验的次数，加快新产品的研发速度，提高新产品的质量，减少新产品研发的开销。 - The research and application of electronic nose at the start stage in our country. So, the research and development of new device with portable, low power and low cost has become a popular research direction in recent years.
电子鼻及其应用研究在我国尚处于起步阶段，研究开发便携，低功耗，价格适宜的电子鼻近年来己发展成为一个热门的研究方向。 - Enterprises which choose Research and Development ( R& D) outsourcing are mostly motivated by cost saving, accessing to new technologies, risk sharing, shortening research and development cycles, quick response to market demand, and so on.
企业选择研发外包，大多出于节省成本、获取新技术、分担风险、缩短研发周期、快速响应市场需求等动机。 - China has become a global power production and export of chemical raw materials, pharmaceutical companies with a small quantity, product duplication and more low-tech products, new drug research and development capacity, and low cost.
我国已成为全球化学原料药生产与出口大国，制药企业具有规模小，数量多、产品重复多，产品技术含量低、新药研发能力低、经济效益低等特点。